ISSN : 2146-3123
E-ISSN : 2146-3131

Atypical M-Protein Localization in Protein Electrophoresis in a Patient With Multiple Myeloma
Naciye Demirel Yıldırım 1, Reyhan Diz Küçükkaya 1, Mustafa Nuri Yenerel 1, Meliha Nalçacı 1, Mesut Ayer 2, Esra Hatipoğlu 2
1İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi, İç Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Hematoloji Bilim Dalı, İstanbul
2Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Hematology, Medicine Faculty of İstanbul University, İstanbul
Pages : 56-59

Abstract

Monoclonal gammopathy is a group of B-cell disorders resulting in the secretion of a specific and unique monoclonal immunoglobulin (M-component). The best method for detecting a monoclonal protein is high resolution agarose gel electrophoresis. This test detects abnormalities in the migration of the proteins on electrophoresis and can be performed with samples of serum or urine. An M-protein is usually visible as a localized band on agarose gel electrophoretic peak in the beta, gamma, or rarely in the alpha-2 globulin region of the densitometer tracing. Here, we presented a multiple myeloma patient with IgA kappa paraprotein showing an M spike in the alpha-2 globulin region in agarose gel electrophoresis.

Keywords : Blood protein electrophoresis; multiple myeloma; paraproteinemias

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